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Not-for-Profit Entities

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Specific services and experience
IRS publications and guides
OMB A-133 audits
Our commitment to quality
Who to contact for more information
AHP Services to related industries

Test for Allocation of Costs to Joint Activities: A Step-by-Step Guide
Links to industry association, regulatory and other sites

 
Specific Services and Experience

Types of organizations
Not-for-profit organizations share many characteristics with business entities. For example, management processes, accounting systems and operational methods may be similar. However, differences exist and they can be significant.  in addition to an exemption from income taxes on activities related to their exempt purpose, NPOs have fiduciary responsibilities to members, contributors and other constituents. Their activities may also require reporting to supervising governmental entities.

Accordingly, financial reports need to be designed to respond to these differences. Our specific experience include services to all types of organizations. Many of these organizations have similar needs. A few additional unique requirements. Our experience includes services to organizations such as:

Types of services
A not-for profit organization needs to focus on many areas in order to successfully fulfill its mission and administrative goals. Our diverse experience can benefit you in many areas.

  • Financial statement and assurance services
    Our audit, review, and compilation services are designed to help not-for-profit organizations obtain the information required to manage and oversee their operations based on traditional business standards. A question often asked by boards of directors is whether there is a standard amount that should be maintained for net assets. While the answer varies by organization, AHP can advise you with respect to your organization.
     

  • Regulatory and Compliance Services
    Many not-for-profit organizations have fiduciary, grant, contract or regulatory requirements that may require specific assurance services and reports. We are familiar with those type of requirements and can assist your organization accordingly.
       

  • Consulting in business information systems and financial management
    The success of not-for-profit organizations often hinges on those entities exercising extraordinary skill in using physical and intangible assets in carrying out their activities. Tools like budgets, forecasts, cash flow projections and cost reports are all part of manager’s resource kit. We can help you develop or monitor the operation of these tools.
     

  • Tax issues and related matters
    In addition to helping you prepare your annual IRS Form 990 or 990T, we can help you understand your responsibilities related to unrelated business income, compliance with fund-raising license requirements, and activities that can jeopardize your exempt status. We can help not-for-profits meet disclosure requirements and assist with structuring activities so tax obligations are satisfied and exposure with the IRS is minimized.

    Organizations who want to understand the IRS' intermediate sanction rules and the potential tax effects on officers might be interested it the IRS article, "Rebuttable Presumption Procedure Is Key To Easy Intermediate Sanctions Compliance."  These regulations apply to 501(c)(3) and 501(c)(4) organizations. AHP can help you navigate these requirements.
     
     

  • Strategic planning assistance
    An organization's strategic direction flows from its tax-exempt purpose and is carried out through the day-to-day actions of the organization. Under an environment of increasingly scarce resources, the challenge then is to identify and prioritize the right actions.  We can help your organization through this process by facilitating strategic sessions or offering suggestions about how to perform the process more effectively.
     

  • Organizational structuring
    As every organization is different, so is the design and operation of its organizational structure. The fulfillment of the organization's mission depends on a delicate balance of efforts from volunteer as well as professional staff. Our experience in the industry can help you identify ways to strengthen that balance by offering suggestions for refining the critical roles of each group. 


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  • Board of Director Training
    Most organizations rely on the talents of volunteer directors. We can assist your board in a number of ways to help them fulfill their responsibilities.  One effective way is to arrange for a training session that reviews the board's responsibility for internal control, oversight of the financial reporting process, and its responsibility for setting the tone for the proper culture within the organization, including the areas such as the prevention of fraud.
     

  • Department of Labor Forms
    Labor organizations are required to file an annual form with the Department of Labor within three months of the organization's fiscal year end.  Depending on the size of the organization, this could be Form LM-2, LM-3, or LM-4.  We can also assist you in implementing the changes to your chart that will be required for filing Revised Form LM-2, which is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2004.

Our services can also include meeting with representatives of your governing body.

IRS Publications and Guides

The IRS has a number of publications to help organizations file for tax-exempt status and comply with requirements once they receive their tax-exempt status.  Here are a few of the publications that you might find helpful.  Since the information in the guides can be extensive and complex, please call us to help you understand the requirements as they apply to our organization.

Tax Information for Charitable Organizations

Life Cycle of a Public Charity

Publication 557, Tax-Exempt Status for Your Organization.  This publication discusses the rules and procedures for organizations that seek recognition of exemption from federal income tax under section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. It explains the procedures you must follow to obtain an appropriate ruling or determination letter recognizing your organization's exemption, as well as certain other information that applies generally to all exempt organizations.

Publication 598, Tax on Unrelated Business Income of Exempt Organizations.

Publication 4220, Applying for 501(c)(3) Tax-Exempt Status.  General guidelines for organizations that seek tax-exempt status from federal income tax under section 501(c)(3) of the IRC

Form 1023 - Application for Recognition of Exemption Under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. Instructions for Form 1023.

Publication 1771, Charitable Contributions—Substantiation and Disclosure Requirements.  This publication explains the federal tax law for organizations such as charities and churches that receive tax-deductible charitable contributions and for taxpayers who make contributions.

OMB Circular A-133 audits

If your organization receives more than $500,000 in federal funds, you may require a "single audit" performed in accordance with the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular A-133. These funds can be received directly from a federal agency or as a pass-through grant from a state or local entity.  AHP has extensive experience performing these types of audits, as well as grant-specific audits. 

OMB Circular A-133  |  March 2004 Compliance Supplement  |  Index to OMB Circulars

Commitment to Quality

Whatever your organizational needs, AHP is committed to the highest quality service and client satisfaction. We will settle for no less.

Who to Contact for More Information

Many individuals in our firm have experience with not-for-profit entities. To get started, please contact:

Auburn Hills: Ed McKibbon or Roger Hitchcock
Bay City: Randy Morse
Grand Rapids: Stephen Miller or Eric Good
Greater Lansing: Mark Hooper or Jeff Fineis
Saginaw: Duane Reyhl

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